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Language, Elites, and the State Nationalism in Puerto Rico and Quebec
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Book Code: C6183
ISBN: 0-275-96183-4
ISBN-13: 978-0-275-96183-1
176 pages
Praeger Publishers
Publication: 2/28/1998
List Price: $106.95 (UK Sterling Price: £59.95)
Availability: Print on demand
Media Type: Hardcover
Trim Size: 6 1/8 x 9 1/4
Subjects: Reviews:
  • Recommended for public and academic libraries.
    —Choice
  • Impressive work that contrasts the national cases of Puerto Rico and Quebec; it illustrates the role of language use in the political game within social classes....Abundant theoretical discussion and valuable data....Highly recommended for scholars and researchers of the subject.
    —Homines
Description: For decades the U.S. territory of Puerto Rico and the Canadian province of Quebec have been riveted by the politics of nationalism, the question of their final status, and the protection of their local languages. In the name of cultural defense, the legislatures in San Juan and Quebec City have passed several laws focusing on protecting the vernacular. Barreto explores these two cases and challenges some general preconceived notions about nationalist movements. A common premise in ethnic conflict studies is that nationalism is caused by cultural traits, such as language or religion, or is a result of a region's subservient economic role vis-à-vis the country's core. However, Barreto contends that Puerto Rican and Québécois elites turned to nationalism in reaction to their social marginalization and economic suppression. Anglophone elites in the U.S. and Canada established a hegemonic order making English a requirement for social and economic ascendancy. Shunned by the country's dominant group on account of their language, elites in Puerto Rico and Quebec took up the banner of nationalism attempting to establish a "counter-hegemonic" order. Thus, nationalism, Barreto contends, is an unanticipated reaction to the exclusionary attitudes and policies of one group against another. This analysis is important to political scientists, social scientists, and researchers involved with nationalism, ethnic conflict, and Puerto Rican and Canadian studies.
Table of Contents:
  • Introduction
  • Conflicting Approaches to the Study of Nationalism
  • Language and Elites
  • Language and American Identity
  • Canada and the King's English
  • The Evolution of Puerto Rican Identity and Nationalism
  • Quebec's Distinct Society and Nationalism
  • Defending Spanish in Puerto Rico's Territorial Government
  • The Quebec National Assembly and the Promotion of French
  • Conclusion
  • Bibliography
  • Index
LC Card Number: 97-38541
LCC Class: F1976
Dewey Class: 303
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