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Unions in Crisis? The Future of Organized Labor in America
Book Code: C9966
ISBN: 0-275-99966-1
ISBN-13: 978-0-275-99966-7
164 pages
Praeger Publishers
Publication: 12/30/2007
List Price: $44.95 (UK Sterling Price: £25.95)
Availability: In Stock
Media Type: Hardcover
Also Available: Ebook
Trim Size: 6 1/8 x 9 1/4
Subjects: Reviews:
  • Schiavone outlines problems that have led to the decline of unions in the US and proposes reforms to strengthen organized labor....Recommended. Labor studies collections, upper-division undergraduate through professional.
    —Choice
    July 2008
  • Michael Schiavone's Unions in Crisis? analyzes labor's inability to move forward and proposes strategies and tactics to turn things around....One of the most valuable parts of Unions in Crisis is its discussion of CTW and the SEIU. Although there is a growing literature on these organizations, this is one of the first books to devote significant space to their recent development in the context of labor's overall crisis....Unions in Crisis? presents union activists, leaders, and supporters with a lot of thought-provoking ideas and analysis. It should be read by those who want to make organized labor in the United States a powerful force for social change.
    —New Politics
    Summer 2008
  • Endorsement From Steve Early, Labor Notes Policy Committee member: Michael Schiavone's prescription for what ails the American labor movement is right on target. Workers need more, not less, social justice unionism. If organized labor is going to have a future, it must embrace workplace militancy, internal democracy, cross-border solidarity, and a broader political agenda.
  • Endorsement From Immanuel Ness,
    City University of New York,
    author of Unions, Immigrants, and the New U.S. Labor Market:
    This important contribution provides a sober and authoritative perspective on the contracting state of U.S. labor with historical command and critical awareness of the limitations organized labor must transcend to reverse its decline. Schiavone skillfully exposes the new organizing fads that are unlikely to ignite a revitalization of the U.S. labor movement in the 21st Century. Unions in Crisis? is compelling and timely reading.
Description: Unionism in the United States was quite successful during and after World War II, especially during the "golden years" of American capitalism (1947-73) as workers' wages increased quite dramatically in a number of industries. For example, average hourly earnings for workers in meatpacking rose 114% between 1950 and 1965, those in steel 102%, in rubber tires by 96%, and in manufacturing 81%. At the same time as union members' wages were increasing, union membership was declining. Yet, the American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) argued that organizing new members was not a priority. By concentrating on the existing membership and "bread-and-butter" issues, and not organizing new members, unionism could not deal with the attack on the "social contract" by employers and the government beginning in the United States in the late 1970s. Following that attack, there was a significant decline in U.S. workers' wages and conditions in real terms, and there was a corresponding decline in union membership. However, while many people are claiming that organized labor is a dinosaur, Schiavone argues that a strong union movement is now needed more than ever. If unions make major changes as outlined in this book, the U.S. labor movement may regain some of its strength. By fighting for workplace (such as higher wages) and non-workplace issues (such as the fight for adequate childcare or against racism), unions in America and Canada that embraced what Schiavone calls social justice unionism have improved society for all. On purely "bread-and-butter" issues, these unions have achieved better collective bargaining agreements than their rival mainstream unions, as well as organizing more new workers per capita. How much strength organized labor will regain by embracing social justice unionism is uncertain, but it is a beginning.
LC Card Number: 2007037945
LCC Class: HD6508
Dewey Class: 331
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