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Movies, Masculinity, and Modernity An Ethnography of Men's Filmgoing in India
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Steve Derné
ISBN: 0-313-31287-7
ISBN-13: 978-0-313-31287-8
224 pages
Praeger Publishers
Publication: 3/30/2000
List Price: $115.00 (UK Sterling Price: £79.95)
Availability: Print on demand
Media Type: Hardcover
Trim Size: 6 1/8 x 9 1/4
Subjects:
Series Title: Controversies in Science
Description: Men in India are attracted to Hindi films partly because of their attraction to depictions of modern lifestyles. Dern^D'e argues that films help men handle their ambivalence about modernity by rooting their sense of Indianness in women's acceptance of traditional food habits, clothing, and gender subordination. The book is one of the first ethnographic studies of filmgoing and one of the first to focus on mainstream male audiences.

Dern^D'e considers the effects of films' eroticization of domination and submission on men's sexuality. The study provides ethnographic support for Mulvey's argument that filmgoing prompts men to make women the object of a controlling look. The book shows how films invent new ideologies of male dominance by associating Indianness with limitations on women's movements, and by portraying men as rational and modern, and women as emotional and traditional. One of the first ethnographic studies of filmgoing and one of the first to focus on mainstream male audiences, the book contributes to a rethinking of some key arguments in media studies. While media studies have rightly focused on how films prompt men to gaze at women, this study shows that films simultaneously encourage men to see themselves as the object of controlling looks. Dern^D'e exposes as one-sided the scholarly emphasis on how Indians value hierarchy and group guidance, asserting that Indian films instead celebrate individualism and love.
Table of Contents:
  • Introduction
    Approaching Modernity: Filmgoers and Filmgoing in Two Cities
    Mas=al=a: Filmmakers Create a Crazy Salad with Broad Appeal
    Liminal Escape, Sober Return to Reality: Audiences at Play with Hindi Film Reversals
    Men Embrace Individualism and Love
    Handling Ambivalences About "Western" Ways: Strong Male Bodies, Modest Women, and New Ideologies of Male Privilege
    Constructing Sexuality and Male Dominance
    Contributions to the Sociology of Audience Reception
    Appendices
    Bibliography
    Index
About the Author: STEVE DERNÉ is Associate Professor of Sociology at SUNY-Geneseo. He received the Society for Psychological Anthropology's 1991 Stirling Award for his work linking family structure and self conceptions in India.
LCC Class: 791
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