Anthropology and the Global Factory

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Anthropology and the Global Factory Studies of the New Industrialization in the Late Twentieth Century

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Edited by Frances Abrahamer Rothstein and Michael L. Blim

ISBN: 0-89789-232-1

ISBN-13: 978-0-89789-232-2

DOI:

296 pages, figures, tables

Bergin & Garvey

Publication: 11/30/1991

List Price: $112.95 (UK Sterling Price: £65.00)

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Media Type: Hardcover

Also Available: Paperback

Trim Size: 6 1/8 x 9 1/4

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Description: The world is fast becoming a global factory in which workers, entrepreneurs, and multinational corporations find themselves producing for the world capitalist market. This collection of original essays explores in concrete anthropological detail the ways that people throughout the world have been drawn into this new international labor web. Broad in scope and far-reaching in their analyses, the chapters in this book offer numerous examples of this new world order. The case studies focus on industrialization in small-scale workshops and informal work-at-home situations as well as multinational corporations. Undertaken in every continent, in "core" as well as "peripheral" regions, the studies cover the perspectives of the workers, the entrepreneurs, and the corporations. In this systematic view of the "capitalization" of the world economy, the contributors demonstrate how new economic linkages are being formed between world markets and small-scale entrepreneurs and home-based local producers and how late-developing regions attempt to gain economic sovereignty through the marketing of local product specialties. At the same time, the contributors' investigations provide concrete evidence of local efforts to create culturally distinct and socially equitable lives--showing how the spread of the world capitalist economy changes the everyday lives of people. They point to ways in which people use their local traditions of kinship, culture, and community to resist and shape economic change to more satisfying local ends.

Table of Contents:

Introduction: The Emerging Global Factory and Anthropology by Michael L. Blim
Global Production and the Mobility of Capital and Labor
What Happens to the Past? Return Industrial Migrants in Latin America by Frances Abrahamer Rothstein
Capitalist Production in a Socialist Society: The Transfer of Manufacturing from Hong Kong to China by Alan Smart and Josephine Smart
Nonresident-Indian Investment and India's Drive for Industrial Modernization by Johanna Lessinger
The New Industrial Diversity
Small-Scale Industrialization in a Rapidly Changing World Market by Michael L. Blim
Spanish Galician Industrialization and the Europe of 1992: A Contextual Analysis by Hans C. Buechler and Judith-Maria Buechler
The Unexpected Entrepreneurs: Small High-Technology Firms, Technology Transfer, and Regional Development in Wales and Northeast England by Douglas Caulkins
Rural Industrial Enterprise and "Socialism with Chinese Characteristics" by Eugene Cooper and Xiong Pan
Informal Sectorization of Egyptian Petty Commodity Production by Kristin Koptiuch
Industrial Decentralization and Women's Employment in South Africa: A Case Study by Georgina Jaffee
Worker Struggles and Survival in the New Industrial World
Labor-Managed Systems and Industrial Redevelopment: Lessons from the Fagor Cooperative Group of Mondragón by Davydd J. Greenwood
Tobacco, Textiles, and Toyota: Working for Multinational Corporations in Rural Kentucky by Ann E. Kingsolver
Women as Political Actors in Rural Puerto Rico: Continuity and Change by Ida Susser
Women Workers and the Labor Movement in South Korea by Seung-kyung Kim
Conclusion: New Waves and Old--Industrialization, Labor, and the Struggle for a New World Order by Frances Abrahamer Rothstein
Bibliography
Index

LC Card Number: 91-18922

LCC Class: HD2329

Dewey Class: 338


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