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Rising above Sweatshops Innovative Approaches to Global Labor Challenges
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Forewords by Ken Block, Frank Vogl, and Norman E. Bowie
Research funded through a grant from the Ethics Resource Center Fellows Program
Book Code: Q618
ISBN: 1-56720-618-2
ISBN-13: 978-1-56720-618-0
440 pages, figures, photos
Praeger Publishers
Publication: 12/30/2003
List Price: $81.95 (UK Sterling Price: £47.95)
Availability: In Stock
Media Type: Hardcover
Also Available: Ebook
Trim Size: 6 1/8 X 9 1/4
Subjects: Reviews:
  • Through a multidisciplinary collection of theoretical articles and case studies, the editors address the globalization dilemma of providing inexpensive access to goods and services while not exploiting workers in poor underdeveloped countries....Recommended. Faculty, upper-division and graduate students, and business professionals interested in globalization issues.
    —Choice
    October 2004
  • [O]ffers theoretical and moral justifications for corporations to protect human rights in their supply chains....[p]rovides excellent case studies of how and why various firms that have abused or protected workers.
    —Human Rights & Human Welfare
    2006
  • Endorsement From Patricia H. Werhane
    Wicklander Chair of Business Ethics and Director, Institute for Business & Professional Ethics at DePaul University and Ruffin Professor of Business Ethics, University of Virginia:
    ...One of the important new books to appear on the contemporary debate over global 'sweatshops.' It presents comprehensive overviews of key theoretical issues that provide insight into the ethical, legal, managerial, and political issues that inform the debate.... This book is a must read for anyone who participates in the global arena.
Description: Workers have basic rights that should not be violated, notwithstanding the geographical locale of their work. But those rights often appear to conflict with the economic and commercial needs of both developing nations and multinational enterprises. Creative approaches are necessary if workers' rights are to coexist with commercial success, or even survival. This book introduces the current global labor milieu and showcases innovative solutions via original case studies (e.g., Nike, Levi Strauss), which demonstrate how multinational enterprises can respect worker rights while benefiting from the economic advantages of a global labor market. Part I provides an overview of global labor challenges from a broad variety of perspectives, including economics, public policy, philosophy, and strategic management. The facts and contention of the "new sweatshop" school of thought are analyzed, along with industrialization and utilization of labor in developing countries; the application of basic human rights to the circumstances of workers; the unique role of nongovernmental organizations in the debate over global labor practices; and the "Total Responsibility Management" approach to implementing improved labor practices.
Part II analyzes case studies, based on original field research, of well-known global corporations. The examined programs provide examples of innovative responses by multinational firms, the International Labor Organization, and other NGOs to challenges regarding global labor practices. These cases can help other firms avoid the unhappy dilemma of either exploiting workers and enduring a public relations backlash, or terminating operations in various developing nations. The true solution lies in companies respecting worker rights, while benefiting from the economic advantages of a global labor market.
Table of Contents:
  • Acknowledgements
  • Dedication
  • List of Illustrations
  • Foreword A: Practitioner by Ken Block and Frank Vogl
  • Foreword B: Academic by Norman E. Bowie
  • Rising above Sweatshops: An Introduction to the Text and to the Issues by Laura Hartman, Denis G. Arnold, and Sandra Waddock
  • Perspectives on Global Labor Practices and Challenges
  • The Global Context: Multinational Enterprises, Labor Standards and Regulations by Jill Murray
  • The Economic Context: Grounding Discussions of Economic Change and Labor in Developing Countries by Jonathan London
  • Philosophical Foundations: Moral Reasoning, Human Rights, and Global Labor Practices by Denis G. Arnold
  • Philosophy Applied I: How Non-Governmental Organizations and Multinational Enterprises Can Work Together to Protect Human Rights by Michael A. Santoro
  • Philosophy Applied II: Total Responsibility Management by Sandra Waddock and Charlie Bodwell
  • Program Studies of Innovation in the Management of Global Labor Challenges
  • Nike Inc.: Corporate Social Responsibility and Workplace Standard Initiatives in Vietnam by Laura Hartman and Richard E. Wokutch
  • Adidas-Salomon: Child Labor and Health and Safety Initiatives in Vietnam and Brazil by Laura Hartman, Richard E. Wokutch, and J. Lawrence French
  • Levi Strauss & Co.: Implementation of Global Sourcing and Operating Guidelines in Latin America by Tara J. Radin
  • Dow Chemical Corporation: Responsible Care Program in Thailand by Richard E. Wokutch
  • Pro-Child Institute: Combating Child Labor in the Brazilian Shoe Industry by J. Lawrence French and Richard E. Wokutch
  • International Labour Organization: Global Factory Improvement Programs by Charles Bodwell and Ivanka Mamic
  • Chiquita Brands International Inc.: Value-Based Management and the Value of Corporate Responsibility in Latin America by Tara J. Radin
  • Bibliography
  • Contributor Biographies
  • Subject Index
LC Card Number: 2003052901
LCC Class: HF5549
Dewey Class: 658
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